There's one question I ask every investor before they sign with a lender, and most of them have never even thought to ask it themselves.

Is this a Dutch interest loan or a standard interest loan?

It sounds technical, but the answer directly affects how much money comes out of your pocket every single month. And here's the part that should concern you: most lenders won't bring it up on their own. They'll walk you through the rate, the loan amount, the term, and leave this one detail sitting quietly in the fine print.

If you're getting into your first fix and flip, this post is going to save you money. If you're experienced, it might save you even more.

What Is a Lender Holdback?

Before we can talk about Dutch interest and standard interest, you need to understand one concept: the lender holdback.

When you take out a hard money loan for a fix and flip, your lender doesn't hand you all the money upfront. The purchase price funds at closing, but your rehab budget is held back in escrow. That reserved rehab amount is called the lender holdback, and I wrote a full breakdown of how the holdback and construction draws work if the mechanics are new to you.

Rather than releasing your full rehab budget on day one, the lender releases it in chunks called draw requests. You complete a phase of work, you request a draw, the lender verifies progress, and funds get released.

Simple enough. But how the lender charges interest on that holdback is where Dutch interest and standard interest split apart, and where the real cost difference lives.

The Deal We'll Use Throughout

To make this concrete, let's use the same numbers for both scenarios so you can see the difference side by side.

Reference Deal
Purchase Price$100,000
Rehab Holdback$50,000
Total Loan Amount$150,000
Loan Term6 Months

Standard Interest: You Pay As You Draw

With a standard interest loan, you don't start paying interest on the lender holdback until you actually pull those funds.

On day one, your monthly payment is only based on the amount that has been funded, in our example, the $100,000 purchase price. As you complete work and make draw requests, your outstanding balance increases, and your monthly payment increases with it.

Starting Payment
$916
Interest on $100K only at 10.99%.
You haven't touched the holdback yet.
Fully Drawn Payment
$1,374
Interest on full $150K.
Only reached after all draws are made.

Your payment gradually climbs as you draw. You're never paying interest on money you haven't touched yet.

Experienced investors use this to their advantage. If you can self-fund the early rehab stages out of pocket, you can delay your draw requests. Fund the first few months yourself, then make one large draw when you actually need the capital. That keeps your monthly payment low at the start and saves meaningful interest over the life of the loan.

Dutch Interest: One Flat Payment From Day One

Dutch interest works completely differently. You have one flat monthly payment for the entire life of the loan. It doesn't go up as you draw, and it doesn't go down if you don't draw at all. That payment is fixed from the moment you close.

The reason: the lender is charging you interest on the full loan amount, purchase price plus the entire rehab holdback, starting on day one, regardless of whether you've touched a single dollar of that holdback.

Day-One Payment
$1,249
Interest on full $150K from day one at 9.99%. The holdback is in escrow, untouched, and you're already paying.
Month 6 Payment
$1,249
Exact same payment. It never changes, whether you've drawn $0 or the full $50,000.

In month one, you've drawn nothing from your $50,000 holdback, but you're already paying interest on it. Over a 6-month loan, if it takes you three months to start your draws, you've paid interest on $50,000 you haven't used yet. At 9.99%, that's roughly $1,249 in interest on money sitting in escrow.

The Same Deal Under Both Structures

Standard Interest
10.99% rate
Dutch Interest
9.99% rate
Starting monthly payment~$916~$1,249
Final monthly payment~$1,374~$1,249
Interest on unused holdback None Yes, from day one
Flexibility to delay draws Yes No benefit
Best forFirst-time & most investorsExperienced, fast-execution only

Run Your Own Numbers

Dutch vs. Standard Calculator

Enter your deal details to see exactly what each structure costs you.
Standard Interest
Starting payment$916
Fully drawn payment$1,374
Total interest paid$6,640
Dutch Interest
Flat monthly payment$1,249
Payment month 6$1,249
Total interest paid$7,494
Standard interest saves you $854 on this deal.

So Is Dutch Interest Ever Worth It?

In most cases, I don't recommend Dutch interest loans. For first-time investors, I won't recommend them at all.

But here's the honest caveat: some Dutch interest loans come with a lower advertised rate to offset the structure. In our example, 9.99% Dutch vs. 10.99% standard is a real scenario you'll run into. On paper, that lower rate looks attractive.

The catch is that the rate cuts both ways, because it depends entirely on the lender. I've seen lenders shave the rate on a Dutch loan, and I've seen lenders charge 12% on a Dutch loan, the same or higher than their standard product. When that happens, Dutch isn't a trade-off at all. You're just paying a higher rate on money you haven't even drawn yet. So the lower-rate version is the only one worth a second look, and even then only for the right investor.

For a very experienced investor a lower-rate Dutch loan can work, but only if they can complete the rehab fast enough that the rate savings outweigh the cost of paying interest on unused funds from day one. You'd need to do the math on the exact break-even based on your timeline and draw schedule.

The trap: Even experienced investors are seeing properties sit longer in today's market. Rehabs are taking longer. Sales timelines have stretched. What might have been a clean 4-month flip is now 6 or 7 months. In that environment, paying Dutch interest can quietly eat through whatever rate advantage the lender advertised. A lower headline rate with Dutch interest can end up costing you more than a higher rate with standard interest, depending entirely on how long you hold and when you draw.

What to Ask Before You Sign

Before you commit to any hard money loan, ask these three questions directly:

1
Is this loan Dutch interest or standard interest?
2
When does interest begin accruing on the lender holdback?
3
What is my starting monthly payment versus my fully-drawn monthly payment?

If a lender fumbles those questions or doesn't give you straight answers, that tells you something about who you're dealing with.

Where I Land on Dutch Interest

Dutch interest and standard interest are not the same thing, and the gap between them can be thousands of dollars over the course of a single deal. Standard interest charges you as you draw, giving you flexibility and a lower starting payment. Dutch interest charges you on the full loan amount from day one, whether you've touched the holdback or not.

For most investors, and especially first-timers, standard interest is the smarter structure. A lower rate only wins if you can close fast enough to make the math work. In today's market, that's a bet most investors shouldn't take. Either way, your interest is just one piece of your carrying cost, so it pays to know your full cash to close before you commit.

Know what you're signing before you sign it. That's how you protect your margins before the deal even starts.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Dutch interest on a hard money loan?
Dutch interest means you pay interest on the entire approved loan amount from day one, even on the rehab funds still sitting in the lender's escrow that you have not drawn yet. It is a flat, predictable payment, but you are paying for money you are not using yet.
What is the difference between Dutch and standard interest?
With standard interest you only pay on the money you have actually drawn, so your payment starts low and climbs as you pull rehab draws. With Dutch interest you pay on the full loan from the first month. Standard usually costs less over the life of a typical flip, but Dutch payments are flat and easier to forecast.
Is Dutch interest always more expensive?
It depends entirely on the lender. Some lenders offer a slightly lower rate on a Dutch loan to offset the structure, while others charge the same or even higher. When the rate is lower and you draw your rehab funds very quickly, the gap shrinks. But on a slow rehab or a longer hold, standard interest almost always wins because you avoid paying on undrawn money for months.
Why does the interest structure matter for cash flow?
Your monthly interest is part of your carrying cost, and carrying cost comes straight out of your profit. On a six-month flip the difference between Dutch and standard can be several hundred to a few thousand dollars. That is real money, and it is why you should know which structure you are signing up for before you close.

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